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Science
Vol. 343 no. 6178 pp. 1520-1522
DOI: 10.1126/science.1248676
  • Report

Quantifying Global International Migration Flows

  1. Nikola Sander*,

+ Author Affiliations

  1. Wittgenstein Centre for Demography and Global Human Capital (IIASA, VID/ÖAW, WU), Vienna Institute of Demography (Austrian Academy of Sciences), Wohllebengasse 12-14, Vienna, 1040, Austria.
  1. Corresponding author. E-mail: nikola.sander@oeaw.ac.at
  1. * These authors contributed equally to this work.

Widely available data on the number of people living outside of their country of birth do not adequately capture contemporary intensities and patterns of global migration flows. We present data on bilateral flows between 196 countries from 1990 through 2010 that provide a comprehensive view of international migration flows. Our data suggest a stable intensity of global 5-year migration flows at ~0.6% of world population since 1995. In addition, the results aid the interpretation of trends and patterns of migration flows to and from individual countries by placing them in a regional or global context. We estimate the largest movements to occur between South and West Asia, from Latin to North America, and within Africa.

  • Received for publication 18 November 2013.
  • Accepted for publication 28 February 2014.

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