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Phys. Rev. E 65, 056707 (2002) [8 pages]

Broken scaling in the forest-fire model

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Gunnar Pruessner* and Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen
Department of Mathematics, Imperial College, 180 Queen’s Gate, London SW7 2BZ, United Kingdom

Received 17 January 2002; published 20 May 2002

We investigate the scaling behavior of the cluster size distribution in the Drossel-Schwabl forest-fire model (DS-FFM) by means of large scale numerical simulations, partly on (massively) parallel machines. It turns out that simple scaling is clearly violated, as already pointed out by Grassberger [P. Grassberger, J. Phys. A 26, 2081 (1993)], but largely ignored in the literature. Most surprisingly, the statistics do not seem to be described by a universal scaling function, and the scale of the physically relevant region seems to be a constant. Our results strongly suggest that the DS-FFM is not critical in the sense of being free of characteristic scales.

© 2002 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.65.056707
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevE.65.056707
PACS:
02.70.Ns, 64.60.Ht, 05.65.+b, 02.50.-r

*Email address: gunnar.pruessner@physics.org

Email address: h.jensen@ic.ac.uk